Phosphate and FGF-23

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Phosphate and FGF-23

Fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-23 is probably the most important regulator of serum phosphate and calcitriol (1,25(OH)₂D₃) levels. It is secreted by osteocytes and osteoblasts in response to oral phosphate loading or increased serum 1,25(OH)₂D₃ levels. In human chronic kidney disease (CKD), plasma FGF-23 appears to be a sensitive biomarker of abnormal renal phosphate handling, as FGF-23 levels ...

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FGF-23: More Than a Regulator of Renal Phosphate Handling?

Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23) is likely to be the most important regulator of phosphate homeostasis, which mediates its functions through FGF receptors and the coreceptor Klotho. Besides reducing expression of the sodium-phosphate cotransporters NPT2a and NPT2c in the proximal tubules, FGF-23 inhibits the renal 1α-hydroxylase and stimulates the 24-hydroxylase, and it appears to reduce pa...

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FGF receptors control vitamin D and phosphate homeostasis by mediating renal FGF-23 signaling and regulating FGF-23 expression in bone.

The functional interaction between fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23) and Klotho in the control of vitamin D and phosphate homeostasis is manifested by the largely overlapping phenotypes of Fgf23- and Klotho-deficient mouse models. However, to date, targeted inactivation of FGF receptors (FGFRs) has not provided clear evidence for an analogous function of FGFRs in this process. Here, by means...

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FGF-23 in fibrous dysplasia of bone and its relationship to renal phosphate wasting.

FGF-23, a novel member of the FGF family, is the product of the gene mutated in autosomal dominant hypophosphatemic rickets (ADHR). FGF-23 has been proposed as a circulating factor causing renal phosphate wasting not only in ADHR (as a result of inadequate degradation), but also in tumor-induced osteomalacia (as a result of excess synthesis by tumor cells). Renal phosphate wasting occurs in app...

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FGF-23 and Left Ventricular Hypertrophy

Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com cardiovascular health [1]. Among these FGFs, notably FGF-21 has shown cardio-protective effects such as improving lipoprotein profile, endothelial dysfunction and reducing plaque formation [1]. FGF-23; member of the FGF19 subfamily shows the highest degree of homology with FGF-21 [2,3]. However, contrary to FGF21, elevated levels of the bone-derived...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Kidney International

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0085-2538

DOI: 10.1038/ki.2011.27